Sunday, July 27, 2008

WHERE DID PLANTS COME FROM?



  • Millions of years ago, tiny specks of protoplasm(name for the living material found in both plants and animals) appeared on the earth.

  • They developed a kind of green colouring matter known as chlorophyll that enabled them to make food from substances in air, water and soil.

  • The early green plants had only one cell, but they later formed groups of cells.

  • Spores are little dusklike cells something like seeds, but containing no stored food in them as seeds do.

  • Types of plants with seeds:
    1.Those with naked seeds
    2.Those with protected seeds

  • Types of plants:
    1.Algae – descendents of plants that stay in water.
    2.Fungi – non-green plants that develop food without the use of chlorophyll.
    3.Mosses & Ferns – evolved from algae that developed little leaves with an outer skin covering, as protection against drying.

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